MAMNOU3 means “forbidden” in Arabic. Add an exclamation mark
and it’s the title of a groundbreaking new Lebanese web-series about the day-to-day inner
workings of the country’s Censorship Bureau. The mockumentary, created by
22-year old investment banker Nadim Lahoud together with Samir Kassir
Foundation’s Skeyes Centre for Media and Cultural Freedom, brings much-needed
comic relief to a controversial topic.
While state censorship often makes headlines in Lebanon,
usually when a movie or a book is banned, this series comes as a breath of
fresh air by questioning the government institution itself.
“We have gone on the offensive and attacked the very
institution of censorship. Previous campaigns have centered on reversing
specific censorship decisions after they have taken place. These campaigns are
invaluable, of course, but we want people to go deeper than just question
specific rulings. Instead, by highlighting the absurdity of censorship as a
whole, we want the Lebanese citizen to ask the following questions: By whom,
why and by what authority is censorship carried out in the Lebanese State?”
explains Lahoud.
The web-based documentary does not fall under the
jurisdiction of the Bureau… for now. Recent attempts at regulating online space
in Lebanon were quickly swept under the carpet when online activists reacted in
outrage. However, Lahoud and many other Lebanese are worried that the biggest
threat to online freedom of expression in Lebanon is actually the quality and
reliability of Internet connections. In that context it is worth noting that
the country recently experienced a two-day Internet blackout that old_paralyzed
companies and individuals.
In any case, it is certainly interesting to meet the
fictional characters of MAMNOU3! One officer at the Bureau would rather be
working in IT; another still has acting aspirations whereas some of them have
indeed found their true calling in joining the national moral compass. The
Colonel in charge of running the department is a seemingly well meaning albeit
quite clumsy and condescending authority figure who agrees to allow a
performance of Jean Paul Sartre’s La Putain Respectueuse provided the author
comes in person to present his request. “LOL moments” are guaranteed but the
Lebanese public will at the same time have little trouble seeing the relevance
of such scenes, as censorship in Lebanon has repeatedly demonstrated a unique
tendency for absurdity.
The real Lebanese Censorship Bureau often seems to function
completely arbitrarily, banning the movie Beirut Hotel because the plot
mentions the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, or cutting
scenes from the movie Tannoura Maxi, deemed offensive by the Church, after the
movie’s initial theater release.
When asked if the series will also tackle the role of
religious figures in censoring freedom of expression, Lahoud promised MAMNOU3!
will not disappoint, pointing out that “Lebanon’s censorship authorities
routinely act at the behest of religious or political authorities that have
absolutely no democratic accountability”.
It would be interesting to get feedback from the actual
Censorship Bureau on the web-series that’s making the department even more
(in)famous. Lahoud simply hopes that “they recognize how absurd their very
presence has become; thousands of their compatriots are now coming to that
conclusion every day.” To be continued then…